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Information for young people (Easy Read)

Money and finance (Easy Read)

A man is throwing his arms in the air in excitement. Behind him are bank notes and coins

Managing your money is an exciting part of being an adult.

Bank accounts

A woman is bowling next to some bills and a pile of money

You can set up your own bank account from the age of 16.

Your parents and carers can set up one for you when you are younger.

You can use your bank account to pay your household bills.

You can save up for the fun activities like holidays and days out.

Debit and credit cards

A debit card in front of pound notes

A debit card is a way to spend the money you have in your bank account.

A credit card in front of pound notes

A credit card is a way to borrow money. You have to pay the money back at the end of each month.

If you do not pay it back, you have to pay extra money on top of what you have borrowed.

This is called an interest charge.

A ten pound note with a red arrow next to a bank

Be careful if you want to borrow money.

The bank will always ask you to pay interest on anything you borrow.

A credit card and a card reader

Contactless cards are a quick way to use your bank cards.

Both credit and debit cards can be contactless.

There is a limit on how much you can spend.

Sometimes you have to use your PIN as a security check.

Budgets

A woman next to stacks of bank notes and a pile of coins

A budget is a way to plan how to spend your money.

Budgeting helps make sure you don’t spend more money than you have.

It is an important skill.

A man and a young women are sitting and talking

You can get help with budgeting from family, school or college, or your carers.

There are agencies that can help you if you need more help.

Lloyds Bank have information on how to budget.

A woman holds an empty wallet. Above her is a pile of bank notes and coins with a red line through them

Remember - don’t spend more money than you earn.

A woman is thinking in front of a pile of pound notes and coins

You can use a Budget Planner.

This will help manage your money.

Tax and national insurance

A National Insurance card

If you are aged 16 or over, you must pay tax and national insurance.

You will get a national insurance number when you are 16.

You will give this number to your employer if you have a job.

You must give this number if you need to claim benefits and other times you speak to the government.

Watch a video on National Insurance and Tax

Council Tax

A woman outside a house holds a Council Tax bill

Council Tax is a charge based on the value of the property you live in.

A fire engine, bin and a council worker

Council Tax helps to fund local services.

These may be:

  • rubbish collection
  • street lighting
  • libraries
  • police and fire services
  • youth clubs
  • parks
A group of young people sit around a sofa - behind them is a Council Tax bill

All adults who own or rent a property must pay Council Tax.

A group of people with accessibility aids and a woman in a house

If you have a disability, you can get a discount.

You can also get a discount if you live alone.

A student stands outside a house

Student properties don’t pay council tax.

A man sat at a laptop

Find out more about Council Tax.

Bills

Two men hold bills - behind them are a plug socket and a boiler

You may have to pay other bills, such as:

  • water
  • electricity
  • gas
  • broadband
A television on a television unit

You will need a tv license if you watch live television.

Personal Independence Payment (PIP)

A Personal Independence Payment booklet

PIP can help you with some of the extra costs if you are aged 16 and over and have a long-term health problem or disability.

Find out more about PIP on GOV.UK.

More support

A man sat at a laptop

If you would like other support about welfare benefits, visit:

Last updated 10 June 2024